Nigeria has called on South Africa to intensify efforts to stop xenophobic attacks against Nigerian nationals and other African migrants. The appeal came during discussions held in Abuja between Nigerian officials and a South African delegation led by Minister Ronald Lamola.
Persistent Violence Strains Diplomatic Ties
According to Nigeria's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Sola Enikanolaiye, President Bola Tinubu mandated the meeting to address ongoing "Afrophobic attacks" that have repeatedly targeted Nigerians in South Africa. The violence, which has included attacks by vigilantes and looting of foreign-owned shops, has resulted in at least four deaths in recent months.
Anti-immigrant protests demanding undocumented migrants leave South Africa intensified last month, with marches held across several cities. In response to the violence, Nigerian authorities have evacuated approximately 1,490 citizens from South Africa.
Concerns Over Law Enforcement and State Complicity
Enikanolaiye highlighted a troubling pattern of xenophobic violence dating back to 1995 and noted that since 2022, at least 98 Nigerians have been killed in such attacks. He expressed concern that police sometimes appear reluctant to intervene, raising questions about possible state complicity or incapacity to protect foreign nationals legally residing in South Africa.
While acknowledging that some migrants may be involved in criminal activities, Nigerian officials emphasized that due process must be followed, condemning mob justice as unacceptable.
South Africa Reaffirms Commitment Against Xenophobia
Minister Lamola reiterated the South African government's strong opposition to xenophobia, racism, and discrimination. South Africa, as Africa's largest industrial economy, attracts migrants from Nigeria and other countries such as Ghana, Mozambique, and Malawi, making the issue critical for regional stability.