Zambia is gearing up for its 2026 general elections scheduled for August 13, where approximately 8.8 million registered voters will cast ballots for the presidency, parliament, and local government positions.
Presidential Contest
Incumbent President Hakainde Hichilema is pursuing a second term after his 2021 victory that ended the Patriotic Front's long-standing rule under former President Edgar Lungu. This election sees a competitive field with 14 presidential candidates, including Hichilema and his 13 challengers.
Key Election Dynamics
- The vote takes place amid ongoing economic concerns that influence voter sentiment.
- The opposition remains divided, complicating the political landscape.
- Edgar Lungu continues to exert significant political influence despite his 2021 defeat.
Parliamentary and Local Elections
In addition to the presidential race, voters will elect members to an expanded National Assembly. The number of constituency seats has increased from 156 to 226, following the creation of 70 new constituencies. Local government leaders will also be chosen during this election cycle.
Winning Criteria
A candidate must secure over 50 percent of valid votes to win outright. Should no candidate achieve this threshold, a runoff election will be held within 37 days to determine the winner.