Hepatitis B is a contagious viral infection that targets the liver and continues to pose significant public health challenges worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that in 2024, hepatitis B was responsible for approximately 1.1 million deaths globally, with nearly 900,000 new infections recorded annually.
How to Lower Your Risk
Preventing hepatitis B transmission involves several key practices:
- Practice safe sex: Consistently use condoms to reduce the risk of sexual transmission.
- Avoid sharing needles and equipment: This includes tools used for injections, body piercing, and tattooing.
- Maintain good hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after contact with blood, bodily fluids, or contaminated surfaces.
- Healthcare workers should get vaccinated: Immunization protects medical personnel and their patients from infection.
These preventive measures are essential to controlling the spread of hepatitis B and safeguarding public health.
