The United Green Movement (UGM) has called on the government to launch an immediate and thorough investigation into the deaths of 15 elephants in the Amboseli ecosystem, citing preliminary findings that indicate cyanide poisoning.

In a statement released on Friday, UGM expressed alarm over laboratory results from samples collected by the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS), which detected traces of cyanide. The party highlighted the incident as a critical reminder of the risks posed by hazardous pesticides and urged stricter regulation and enforcement of environmental protections.

Calls for Comprehensive Action

UGM has urged the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA), the Pest Control Products Board (PCPB), and county governments to:

  • Conduct transparent investigations into the source of poisoning.
  • Review and enforce existing pesticide regulations.
  • Audit chemical supply chains to prevent illegal or unsafe use.
  • Enhance public education on safe agricultural practices.
  • Test local produce, livestock, and water sources for contamination.
  • Provide clear health guidance to communities living near wildlife habitats.
  • Consider banning pesticides classified as highly hazardous.

KWS Investigation Underway

KWS Director General Erustus Kanga confirmed that cyanide traces were found but emphasized that the exact source remains unknown. He announced the creation of a multi-agency task force, led by the PCPB CEO, to investigate the contamination.

The affected elephants died between June 24 and July 24 within Amboseli National Park, Kimana Wildlife Sanctuary, and Kuku Ranch. Most were adult females and calves, with symptoms including partial paralysis that led to death within days.

Preliminary tests have been conducted by the University of Nairobi and the Government Chemist, with further analysis ongoing to determine toxin concentrations and environmental sources. KWS is also examining water and soil samples from the area.

Impact of Expanding Agriculture

Kanga noted that increased farming activities in Kimana, a key producer of tomatoes, onions, cabbages, and watermelons, have intensified wildlife-human interactions. He stressed the importance of strengthening measures that promote coexistence between agricultural communities and wildlife conservation.

Surveillance in the Amboseli ecosystem has been heightened as investigations continue, with authorities aiming to prevent future poisonings and safeguard the region's elephant population.